Issue Number Fourteen
These days, Organic wines have become a big part of our market. There are specific sections in the government liquor stores and better private liquor stores as well. Organic wine can be classified in different ways but basically it refers to the grapes which have been grown without the use of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, fungicides and herbicides. Every country has different regulations for organic wines but the basic idea is the same. In Canada, for instance, to put the phrase “made with organic grapes” only 70% of the juice inside the bottle has to come from organic grapes. To be labelled “organic” the wine must have a minimum of 95% of organically grown grapes. Because there is no internationally regulated definition of organic, there is no guarantee as to how organic your wine actually is. On the flip side, there are many wineries around the world that are making wine organically but do not feel the need to be certified. They have their own reasons for not being certified. Some do not want the added costs and bureaucracy of registering. Others may disagree with their government’s standards. It can also be a marketing decision. Whatever the case, in countries with organic regulation, these wineries are not allowed to use the word “organic” on their labels.
I am all for organic farming. Protecting our environment is something that we all should be concerned about. Farming Organically is much more difficult and these grape growers should be commended for what they do. All of this being said, the question is do organic grapes make better wine? Well, that’s a tough one and the argument is one that could go on for a while. What I will say is that there are some excellent organic wines and there are some excellent non-organic wines. It all comes down to where the grapes are from and what the winemaker does with them. All of the products in this issue can be found in the organic section of the liquor store.
Pares Balta is a winery in Spain that has been using ecological practices for many years but has been certified organic since 2004. They even have a flock of sheep used to fertilize the soils and beehives to encourage pollination. Pares Balta Brut Cava, NV ($19.99 #366872) is made in the traditional champagne style using the traditional Cava grapes. (Parellada, Macabeo and Xarel-lo. Don’t worry, I won’t ask you about them later.) Toasty notes on the nose coupled with fresh pear and green apple. Delightfully bubbly in your mouth with crisp citrus and apple flavours giving way to a light, soft and refreshing finish. This is a great sparkling wine for the better price.
Torrontes is a white grape grown almost exclusively in Argentina. In fact, I’ve never had a Torrontes from anywhere else, but they are out there, just not in our market. Michel Torino Estate “Cuma” Organic Torrontes, 2008 ($13.99 #213389) displays classic Torrontes flavours of rose, orange peel and peaches. Floral on the nose but showing richness on the palate. Peach flavours pair with all kinds of citrus, including lemon, ruby grapefruit and tangerine. Fresh acidity and a long, lean finish round out this wine that is well suited for an afternoon on the patio.
Bonterra is one of the first major California wineries to institute organic and sustainable winegrowing. Bonterra Chardonnay, 2007 ($19.99 #342436) comes from the Mendocino County on the North Coast of California. Although this wine is oak aged it favours a more classical Chardonnay style which focuses more on the flavours of the grape instead of big oak barrel flavours. Tropical aromas with a bit of lemon, honey, vanilla and toasted almonds. Flavours of lemon and pineapple with a refreshing minerality and slight creaminess and a crisp, tart finish. Think about this one the next time you are barbecuing seafood.
I do love Chianti and now there is an organic one available in BC. The Cecchi family has been making wine since the late 1800′s and very committed to ensuring that the technology employed in the entire production chain is compatible with protecting the environment. Made from organically grown grapes Cecchi “Natio” Chianti, 2007 ($16.95 #106682) has intense fresh fruit black fruit flavours with earthy notes and hints of spice. A well balanced palate with soft flavours of cherry, blueberry and plum. The main grape, Sangiovese, has plenty of acidity to be a match with a wide variety of foods. Softer and lighter Chianti’s are my favourite “go to” food wine when everyone at the table has ordered different dishes.
Many years ago when I was getting serious about wine I was quite sceptical about organic wines. When I learned that this amazing producer was organic, it changed my whole way of thinking. Michel Chapoutier makes wine up and down the Rhone Valley in France as well as the south of France, Australia and Portugal. I want to talk specifically about a wine from the Crozes Hermitage region in the Northern Rhone Valley. Crozes Hermitage produces good quality red wines from Syrah and white wines from Marsanne and Roussanne. M. Chapoutier “Les Meysonniers” Crozes Hermitage, 2006 ($26.99 #131078) is the red version and is dominated by bright red fruit and blackcurrant aromas with a little hint of violet. The mouth is lush and pleasing with flavours of stewed cherries, vanilla and cigar box. The tannins are fine and generous leading the way to a long rich finish. Great to drink now but would benefit from a couple of years aging.
Juniper Green London Dry Organic Gin ($39.99 #617068) is the world’s first and only organic gin. Organic grain, pure spring water and all organic botanicals go into producing this dynamite spirit. I like this gin for the simplicity of the flavours. Many of the gins that we see feel that more botanicals make for a better product. Juniper Green proves that this theory isn’t necessarily true. When I drink Juniper Green and tonic I prefer a lemon to a lime as the lemon seems to lift the flavours of the gin. Oh, and if you want to go all the way and use organic tonic water, don’t chill it as it can kill it’s effervesce.
We had a great Rosé tasting last week. Thanks got to all of those that attended. We won’t be doing a tasting in August but will be back in late September for your wine education needs. I’ll let you know once I’ve chosen the date(s) and theme.
Enjoy the organics and I’ll be back in 2 weeks.
Cheers,
Josh